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(EU) 2015/446:就藥理學(xué)活性物質(zhì)硒酸鋇,修訂(EU) No 37/2010號(hào)法規(guī)(amending Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 as regards the substance ‘barium selenate’)

嘉峪檢測(cè)網(wǎng)        2015-09-13 08:01

【發(fā)布單位】 EUROPEAN COMMISSION
【發(fā)布文號(hào)】 (EU) 2015/446
【發(fā)布日期】 2015-03-18
【生效日期】
【廢止日期】
【替代法規(guī)】
【效  力】
【食品伙伴網(wǎng)解讀】 (EU) No 37/2010附錄表1規(guī)定,允許對(duì)牛、羊使用硒酸鋇,且無(wú)最大殘留限量要求。根據(jù)(EC) No 470/2009第11條相關(guān)規(guī)定,歐洲藥品管理局收到一份關(guān)于重新評(píng)估硒酸鋇意見(jiàn)的申請(qǐng)。歐洲獸用醫(yī)藥委員會(huì)肯定了其最初建議,即無(wú)需制定硒酸鋇在牛、羊中的最大殘留限量,但同時(shí)提出,由于牛和羊注射部位的硒酸鋇和殘留物硒的消耗是極其緩慢的,因此食用牛、羊的注射部位將導(dǎo)致消費(fèi)者攝入的硒多于規(guī)定的安全用量。因此,為確保消費(fèi)者對(duì)硒的暴露量在已制定的可耐受最高攝入量之下,歐洲獸用醫(yī)藥委員會(huì)建議獸藥產(chǎn)品所用的硒酸鋇不能以注射形式進(jìn)行給藥。另外,依據(jù)(EC) No 470/2009第5條相關(guān)規(guī)定,歐洲藥品管理局可考慮將一種特定食品中某種藥理學(xué)活性物質(zhì)的最大殘留限量應(yīng)用于其他同類食品中,或?qū)⒁活惢蚨囝愂称分心撤N藥理學(xué)活性物質(zhì)的最大殘留限量應(yīng)用于其他種類食品中。歐洲獸用醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)品委員會(huì)建議將硒酸鋇在牛和羊中無(wú)最大殘留限量要求的規(guī)定擴(kuò)大到所有食用動(dòng)物。因此,對(duì)(EU) No 37/2010進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的修正。

  COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2015/446

  of 17 March 2015

  amending Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 as regards the substance ‘barium selenate’

  (Text with EEA relevance)

  THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

  Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

  Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 470/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 May 2009 laying down Community procedures for the establishment of residue limits of pharmacologically active substances in foodstuffs of animal origin, repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 and amending Directive 2001/82/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 of the European Parliament and the Council (1), and in particular Article 14 in conjunction with Article 17 thereof,

  Having regard to the opinion of the European Medicines Agency formulated by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use,

  Whereas:

  (1)

  The maximum residue limit (‘MRL’) for pharmacologically active substances intended for use in the Union in veterinary medicinal products for food-producing animals or in biocidal products used in animal husbandry is to be established in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 470/2009.

  (2)

  Pharmacologically active substances and their classification regarding MRLs in foodstuffs of animal origin are set out in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 (2).

  (3)

  Barium selenate is currently included in Table 1 of the Annex to Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 as an allowed substance for bovine and ovine species with ‘no MRL required’ status.

  (4)

  In accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EC) No 470/2009, an application for a review of the opinion on barium selenate has been submitted to the European Medicines Agency.

  (5)

  The Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (‘CVMP’) confirmed its initial recommendation that there is no need to establish an MRL for barium selenate for bovine and ovine species. However, the CVMP concluded that because of the fact that the depletion of the substance and its residue selenium from an injection site is extremely slow, there is a risk that consumption of an injection site would lead to an intake of selenium greater than the established safe level. Therefore, to ensure that consumers' exposure to selenium is not above the established tolerable upper intake level, the CVMP recommended that barium selenate used in veterinary medicinal products should not be administered by injection.

  (6)

  In accordance with Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 470/2009 the European Medicines Agency is to consider using MRLs established for a pharmacologically active substance in a particular foodstuff for another foodstuff derived from the same species, or MRLs established for a pharmacologically active substance in one or more species for other species. The CVMP recommended the extrapolation of the existing ‘no MRL required’ status for barium selenate in relation to bovine and ovine species to all food producing species.

  (7)

  The entry for barium selenate in Table 1 of the Annex to Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 should therefore be amended accordingly.

  (8)

  It is appropriate to provide for a reasonable period of time for the stakeholders concerned to take measures that may be required to comply with this Regulation.

  (9)

  The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Veterinary Medicinal Products,

  HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

  Article 1

  The Annex to Regulation (EU) No 37/2010 is amended as set out in the Annex to this Regulation.

  Article 2

  This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

  It shall apply from 17 May 2015.

  This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

  Done at Brussels, 17 March 2015.

  For the Commission

  The President

  Jean-Claude JUNCKER
 

ANNEX
In Table 1 of the Annex to Regulation (EU) No 37/2010, the entry for the substance ‘barium selenate’ is replaced by the following:
Pharmacologically active Substance
Marker residue
Animal Species
MRL
Target Tissues
Other Provisions (according to Article 14(7) of Regulation (EC) No 470/2009)
Therapeutic Classification
‘Barium selenate
NOT APPLICABLE
All food producing species
No MRL required
NOT APPLICABLE
Not for administration by injection
Alimentary tract and metabolism/mineral supplements’


 

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