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歐盟關(guān)于不批準(zhǔn)活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂的規(guī)定

嘉峪檢測網(wǎng)        2017-04-22 19:36

通報號: G/TBT/N/EU/469
ICS號: 65.100
發(fā)布日期: 2017-03-31
截至日期: 2017-05-30
通報成員: 歐盟
目標(biāo)和理由: 產(chǎn)品或技術(shù)安全要求
內(nèi)容概述: 本歐盟委員會法規(guī)實施細(xì)則草案依照法規(guī)(EC)No1107/2009不批準(zhǔn)活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂,活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂不能在歐盟植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品市場上市。該物質(zhì)目前未得到授權(quán)在在歐盟植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品市場上市;不批準(zhǔn)是基于該物質(zhì)在歐盟作為殺蟲劑活性物質(zhì)使用依照法規(guī)(EC)No1107/2009做出的首次評估。 本決議僅涉及該物質(zhì)的上市,不影響殺蟲劑最大殘留(MRLs)。然而,不批準(zhǔn)之后,將就最大殘留(MRLs)采取單獨措施。如必要,將依照SPS程序單獨通報。
正文: 
世界貿(mào)易組織
G/TBT/N/EU/469
2017-03-31
17-1777
 
技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘
原文:英語
 
通 報



以下通報根據(jù)TBT協(xié)定第10.6條分發(fā)

1.
通報成員: 歐盟
如可能,列出涉及的地方政府名稱 ( 3.2條和7.2 條):
2.
負(fù)責(zé)機(jī)構(gòu):歐盟委員會
3.
通報依據(jù)條款:
[X] 2.9.2
[ ] 2.10.1
[ ] 5.6.2
[ ] 5.7.1
通報依據(jù)的條款其他:
4.
覆蓋的產(chǎn)品: 高效氯氰菊脂(殺蟲劑活性物質(zhì))
HS編碼:3808   ICS編碼:65.100
5.
通報標(biāo)題: 歐盟委員會法規(guī)實施細(xì)則草案,不批準(zhǔn)活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂,依照歐洲議會和理事會關(guān)于植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品上市的法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009。

語言:英語 頁數(shù):4 鏈接網(wǎng)址:
 
6.
內(nèi)容簡述: 本歐盟委員會法規(guī)實施細(xì)則草案依照法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009不批準(zhǔn)活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂,活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂不能在歐盟植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品市場上市。該物質(zhì)目前未得到授權(quán)在在歐盟植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品市場上市;不批準(zhǔn)是基于該物質(zhì)在歐盟作為殺蟲劑活性物質(zhì)使用依照法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009做出的首次評估。
本決議僅涉及該物質(zhì)的上市,不影響殺蟲劑最大殘留(MRLs)。然而,不批準(zhǔn)之后,將就最大殘留(MRLs)采取單獨措施。如必要,將依照SPS程序單獨通報。
7.
目標(biāo)與理由:為了依照法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009(涉及植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品上市)批準(zhǔn)活性物質(zhì),必須證明該物質(zhì)對人類健康、動植物健康或環(huán)境無害。法規(guī)第4條列出了必須遵守以便通過核準(zhǔn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(附錄II詳細(xì)說明)。但是高效氯氰菊脂由于屬于法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009第80(1)(a)條規(guī)定的過渡期規(guī)定范范,符合指令91/414/EEC規(guī)定的核準(zhǔn)條件。因此核準(zhǔn)被批準(zhǔn)之前必須滿足指令91/414/EEC第5條規(guī)定的條件。在該物質(zhì)的評估和同業(yè)評審過程中,確定了一些未完成的關(guān)注問題和領(lǐng)域。這些在歐洲食品安全局(EFSA)的結(jié)論中做出詳細(xì)說明;重要的是EFSA認(rèn)為高效氯氰菊脂的使用對水生生物、蜜蜂和非靶標(biāo)節(jié)肢動物存在高風(fēng)險。此外,對土壤和水生生物的風(fēng)險評估及地下水接觸的評估由于關(guān)于高效氯氰菊酯環(huán)丙基環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)命運和行為相關(guān)信息不充分而未能完成。此外,未提供確認(rèn)動物產(chǎn)品殘留定義的牲畜代謝信息和關(guān)于代謝物PBA毒性特征和消費者風(fēng)險評估的相關(guān)性信息。這些關(guān)注問題意味著高效氯氰菊脂不符合指令91/414/EEC第5條規(guī)定的核準(zhǔn)條件。
8.
相關(guān)文件: 2009年10月21日歐洲議會和理事會法規(guī)(EC) No 1107/2009關(guān)于植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品上市及撤銷理事會指令79/117/EEC 和 91/414/EEC: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32009R1107&qid=1437730988988&from=EN 1991年7月15日關(guān)于植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品上市的理事會指令91/414/EEC: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX:31991L0414 活性物質(zhì)高效氯氰菊脂殺蟲劑風(fēng)險評估的同業(yè)評審結(jié)論 EFSA雜志2014;12(6):3717, 90 pp. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3717: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3717/epdf  
9.
擬批準(zhǔn)日期:2017年3季度
擬生效日期:在歐盟官方公報上公布之后20天
10.
意見反饋截止日期: 通報之后60天
11.
文本可從以下機(jī)構(gòu)得到:
[ ] 國家通報機(jī)構(gòu)
[ ] 國家咨詢點,或其他機(jī)構(gòu)的聯(lián)系地址、傳真及電子郵件地址(如能提供):

正文(英): 

NOTIFICATION

The following notification is being circulated in accordance with Article 10.6

 

1.

Notifying Member: European Union

If applicable, name of local government involved (Article 3.2 and 7.2):

2.

Agency responsible: European Commission

Name and address (including telephone and fax numbers, email and website addresses, if available) of agency or authority designated to handle comments regarding the notification shall be indicated if different from above:

European Commission
EU-TBT Enquiry Point
Fax: +(32) 2 299 80 43
E-mail:
grow-eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu

Website:
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/tbt/

3.

Notified under Article 2.9.2 [X], 2.10.1 [ ], 5.6.2 [ ], 5.7.1 [ ], other:

4.

Products covered (HS or CCCN where applicable, otherwise national tariff heading. ICS numbers may be provided in addition, where applicable): Beta-cypermethrin (pesticide active substance).

5.

Title, number of pages and language(s) of the notified document: Draft Commission Implementing Regulation concerning the non-approval of the active substance beta-cypermethrin, in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market (4 pages, in English)

6.

Description of content: This draft Commission Implementing Regulation provides that the active substance beta-cypermethrin is not approved in accordance with Regulation 1107/2009 and cannot be placed on the market in plant protection products in the EU. The substance is not currently authorized in plant protection products in the EU; the non-approval is based on the first evaluation of the substance for use as a pesticide active substance in the EU under Regulation 1107/2009.

This decision only concerns the placing on the market of this substance and does not affect the Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for residues of the concerned pesticide. However, following non-approval, separate action may be taken on MRLs, if necessary, and if so a separate notification will be made in accordance with SPS procedures.

7.

Objective and rationale, including the nature of urgent problems where applicable: In order for an active substance to be approved in accordance with Regulation 1107/2009 (concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market), it must be demonstrated that the substance is not harmful to human health, animal health or the environment. Criteria are listed in Article 4 of the Regulation (and also detailed in Annex II) which must be met to enable approval. Beta-cypermethrin, however, is subject to the approval conditions as laid down in Directive 91/414/EEC as it falls under the transitional provisions as detailed in Article 80(1)(a) of Regulation 1107/2009. Therefore the conditions as laid down in Article 5 of Directive 91/414/EEC must be fulfilled before approval can be granted.

During the evaluation and peer-review of the substance, a number of concerns and areas that could not be finalized were identified. These are detailed in the conclusion of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA); importantly EFSA concluded that for the uses of beta-cypermethrin assessed there is a high risk to aquatic organisms, bees and non-target arthropods. In addition, the risk assessment for soil and aquatic organisms and the exposure assessment for groundwater could not be finalized as insufficient information was provided in relation to the fate and behaviour of the cyclopropyl ring moiety of beta-cypermethrin. Furthermore, information on metabolism in livestock in order to confirm the residue definition for animal products and further information on the toxicity profile of metabolite PBA and its relevance for consumer risk assessment were not provided.

These concerns mean that beta-cypermethrin does not meet the conditions for approval as outlined in Article 5 of Directive 91/414/EEC.

8.

Relevant documents:

·         Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market and repealing Council Directives 79/117/EEC and 91/414/EEC http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32009R1107&qid=1437730988988&from=EN

·         Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX:31991L0414

·         Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance beta-cypermethrin.

·         EFSA Journal 2014;12(6):3717, 90 pp. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3717 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3717/epdf

9.

Proposed date of adoption: 3rd quarter 2017

Proposed date of entry into force: 20 days from publication in the Official Journal of the European Union

10.

Final date for comments: 60 days from notification

11.

Texts available from: National enquiry point [ ] or address, telephone and fax numbers and email and website addresses, if available, of other body:

European Commission
EU-TBT Enquiry Point
Fax: + (32) 2 299 80 43
E-mail:
grow-eu-tbt@ec.europa.eu

The text is available on the Website: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/tbt/

https://members.wto.org/crnattachments/2017/TBT/EEC/17_1597_00_e.pdf

 

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